Friday, April 26, 2019
John Stuart Mill Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
John Stuart footle - Essay ExampleJohn Stuart Mill was educated by his father, James Mill, who was cold and dictated. From then Mill understood the undergrounds of liberty and saw the mistakes from his fathers rigid system of education Mill recognized , in later life, that his fathers system had the fault of appealing to the instinct save and that the culture of his practical and emotional life had been neglected.(John Stuart Mill, Life and writings)John Stuart Mill, in his establish On liberty, mentioned liberty and the relationships between freedom and state. The goal of state is to build a mixer system that respects and defends hu gentlemans gentleman rights and liberties. State can interfere against any individual, if he harms the other ones interests.1This is the only case when Mill accepts the intervention of the state. There be cases when state rejects the individuals opinion .But that does not mean the signal of view is wrong or false. Neither the belief of state, nor the individual s opinion are totally false, they king contain a certain truth, so they must not be rejected. If this happens, the decision of the state becomes preconceived opinion and effects the mans liberty.Mill saw human being as an individual free to think, to speak , to feel. These rights are unquestionable on all the subjects ()his independence is, of right, absolute. Over himself, over his own body and mind, the individual is sovereign (qtd. John Stuart Mill Essay on liberty, p.13)In thi In this relation, man-state, the latter can impose unlimited control, involvement that cannot be acceptable. For Mill, education is primordial and it makes the differences between multitude , so the freedom of speech , of thinking is the around important. Mill speaks about the authoritarianism of the majority when the state wants to have the unlimited control, to entice the majority ()There is a limit to the legitimate interference of collective opinion withindividual independence , and to find that limit, and maintain it againstencroachment, is as critical to a good condition of human affairs asprotection against political despotism.(qtd. John Stuart Mills Essay on liberty)The tyranny of the majority often appears in bureaucratic countries. In the case of antiauthoritarian countries the things go not so bad, because many individuals know and understand the importance of the liberty in all its aspects. Also, in the case of democratic countries and of developed ones, educated people are more and cannot be ruled by a man or a group. So, the danger of tyranny of majority is less. Liberty of speech , sustained by Mill, is so a very important right. In some periods the human being was restrained by people who wanted to had the supreme control(a kind of tyranny of the society). For example, the slavery, in the South of America, reserved man from various freedoms the animal(prenominal) one, the conscience liberty, and maybe the most important one, the freedom of s peech. The slaves were revolted mainly because they were treated like animals, they hadnt the right to write, to pick up or to express their feelings and desires. We can extend here, seeing in these liberties the differences
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